outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks

Positivism, sociology and social research. For more help with the A-level sociology exams please see my Exams, Essays and Short Answer Questions page. One-to-one online tuition can be a great way to brush up on your Sociology knowledge. Two marks for each of two appropriate reasons clearly outlined or one mark for each appropriate reason partially outlined, such as: cream-skimming (1 mark); successful schools can attract higher achievers, Functional pre-requisites are things that societies need in order to survive. . Examine key functionalist concepts. [6 marks] Outline and explain two ways in which changes to gender roles have affected diversity of family structures. Outline and explain two problems of using the functionalist perspective to study todays society. There was also very little role differentiation and no complex division of labour. As a result, the ability of religion to provide the same moral codes to all individuals declines. George Peter Murdock in the 1940s argued that the family exists in every society while Davis and Moore (1960s) argued that there is some form of stratification system in every society. The source material has been used to Outline and explain two functionalist concepts (10 marks) Evaluate the claim that functionalism understates both the extent of conflict in society and the ability of social actors to create society through interaction. By arguing that certain institutions are necessary such as the family, religion and stratification systems they are actually justifying the existence of the social order as it is, also by focussing on the positive functions. If everyone really believed in the value of achievement then disorder might result because not everyone can get the highest reward. A Level Question Type 1: Outline and Explain Two - 10 marks One both Paper 1 and Paper 3 Band Descriptor 8 . norms. We should study society scientifically and at the macro level looking for the general laws that explain human action. OK cheers, Ill keep in mind next time I update! Outline and explain two possible reasons for the growth of new religious movements. or 10 Outline and explain two ways in which social policy has reinforced the functions of the family (10) . Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. 30.Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. Functionalists have a consensus view of . Hey everyone, little bit about me. The question below is a possible 10 mark question for the AQAs Crime and Deviance with Theory and Methods paper (paper 3). One social policy that has reinforced the functions of the family is Planning space Policy 1 Policy 2. the juror filming locations, RED TIC, 3e tage, Imm. The concept of age identity is challenged by people who feel it has become a negative label, used to stigmatise the elderly. Manage Settings Durkheim views education as a miniature society and prepares children for the adult world, whereas Marxists would take the view that education creates conflict, children learn their obedience to capitalism. FEMINISTS --> say focus too much on positive functions and ignore negative ways people are socialised PARSON --> opresses women through nucleur family as women are expected to be the expressive housewife --> showing women should be dependent of men e.g. 4.Michael Mann argues that social stability might be because of lack of consensus rather than because of it. 2. Institutions in society (such as the family, education, the media, etc.) 5. 10 Mark - No Item Outline and explain TWO It is extremely important as part of your study to plan out exam style questions. Socialisation is important individuals need to be regulated for the benefit of everyone. One reason for this division is patriarchy, as society, and the family, is male dominated. Main principles of structural functionalism: a. Mas. Definition. Examine key functionalist concepts. 1. Education in Britain has changed drastically since the 20th century. It focuses on the importance of the nuclear family (mother and father married with children), the . Functionalism refers to a theory that states mental states including desires and beliefs constitute behavioral outputs, sensory inputs and other mental states. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Allow yourself enough time - 1.5 minutes per mark = 45 minutes for a 30 mark essay. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. This involves society as a whole, as Durkheim argued, but, instead, the reproduction of the culture of the dominant classes. TOPIC 1. marx believed what ultimately shaped society and in . for each of . Societies somehow have to ensure that individuals naturally selfish tendencies are restrained and in order to do this societies need to create a sense of social solidarity which is making individuals feel as if they part of something bigger and teaching them the standards of acceptable behaviour a process Durkheim called Moral regulation. Much of Durkheims work was aimed at demonstrating the importance of organic solidarity and also trying to find out what societies must do in order to achieve organic solidarity. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . Marks Awarded Level Descriptors 8-10 Good . We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Applying material from Item B, and your knowledge, evaluate sociological explanations of the relationship between globalisation and crime. I really enjoyed the experience and meeting students and teachers there. Despite the flaws mentioned above perhaps Functionalism should not be rejected out of hand: The idea that we can usefully look at society as a system and that the parts are interdependent is an assumption made by governments who inject money into education or welfare in order to achieve a desired end. Promotes social solidarity Without this society would fall apart Shared culture (norms and values) Education binds people together helps them co-operate Teaching the same history and shared rituals common purpose Education follow universalistic rules essential for co-operation. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. (10 marks) - value-freedom. Firstly, this means that everyone achieves their place in society through their own efforts and abilities, rather than through any inherited status. It focuses on the importance of the nuclear family (mother and father married with children), the . Evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. Outline and explain two reasons why experiments are often associated with positivist approach in . The System being organisms such as the human body, and society which fit . We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Read Item C below and answer the question that follows Item C Many people see childhood as a natural stage of life that is determined Question 3 is worth 10 marks and requires you to outline and explain two reasons; ideas; theories or problems. I am committed ONLY to discuss what is available freely. Outline work of Parsons, Durkheim, Merton. First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. (6 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two..(10 marks) . Item B Applying material from Item B and from your knowledge, evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. talcott parsons (1961), an american functionalist which expanded upon durkheim's writings in the 1950's and 1960's, expressed his view on the education system can be related to contemporary britain as being useful to provide a trained labour force as, this is useful to contemporary britain due to it being a advanced industrial economy, which Development - To make sociology appear more scientific in modern society. Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. two . Outline work of Parsons, Durkheim, Merton. We should analyse society as a system look at each bit by looking at the contribution it makes to the whole. Allow yourself enough time - 1.5 minutes per mark = 45 minutes for a 30 mark essay. According to Parsons a social system has four needs which must be met for continued survival These are adaptation, goal attainment, integration and latency. Durkheim is one of the founding fathers of Sociology. social class identity. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Parsons argued that parts of society should be understood in terms of what they contribute to the maintenance of the whole.The bodyInstitutionsEach Organ has a unique functionInstitutions have a unique functionAll the bits essentially work together harmoniouslyAll institutions work together harmoniouslyOrgans are interdependentOrgans are interdependentHas an identifiable boundaryHas an identifiable boundary e.g nations.The sum is greater than its partsThe system is greater than its institutions .Normal: healthyNormal: low rates of social problemsThe Organic Analogy, Following the organic analogy, Parsons sought to understand institutions by analysing the positive functions they played in the maintenance of social order. Mas. The domestic division of labour refers to the roles that men and women play in relation to housework, childcare and paid work.1. should animals perform in circuses balanced argument Navigation. Leave a comment. Outline and explain twoways in which education socialises children. Functionalism is essentially a conservative idea, based on the view that social change is a gradual process that happens naturally when the consensus shifts. There is a considerable amount of evidence against this view for example despite most people being socialised into traditional gender norms, many people today develop LGTBIQ identities; despite being socialised to obey the law, self-report studies show high levels of minor criminality. . The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. AO1 & A02 - The New Right Support the traditional . This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . To score 11 or 12 marks, there should either Define the concept of status and illustrate with examples. Marks Awarded Level Descriptors 8-10 Good . CRIME AND DEVIANCE. Durkheim and the first ever professor of Sociology. Outline and explain two ways in which values may not play a part in sociology (10 marks), Outline and explain two reasons why sociological research findings may be unable to influence social policy (10 marks), outline and explain two action theories perspectives in sociology (10 marks), social action theory - weber - level of cause -, criticism - too individualistic - doesn't explain shared mature of meaning, Outline and explain two arguments for the view that sociology is a science (10 marks), outline and explain two criticisms of feminist perspectives in sociology (10 marks), functionalism - gender roles keep society stable and good, marxism - actually it's capitalism that is the source of oppression, Outline and explain two ways in which values may play a part in sociology (10 marks), outline and explain two criticisms of action theories perspectives in sociology (10 marks), Outline two features of the relationship between sociology and social policy (10 marks), sociology can create good social policy -, outline and explain two feminist perspectives (10 marks), radical feminists - patriarchy is shit and very much still intact - greer, poltiical lesbianism, dunscombe and marsden - paid work hasn't been liberating, it's actually made everything worse 'triple shift', liberal feminists - we'll get there in the end, it's just not the end yet!