hessian family names hessian family names

Katharina (b. von Ditfuerth K-5 Kassel Musketeer Regt. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Hessian Manual, Fourth Part: Sovereign Lands and Acquired Jurisdictions (German) Emigration HETRINA series -- Hessian Troops in the American Revolution (German-English) 7 volumes of family name indexes incl. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Anglo-Norman names are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. Those deemed "expendable", such as vagrants and the unemployed, could be conscripted at any time. Kona Ironman Temperature, Prinz Carl K-4 Kassel Fuselier Regt. Former allies were contacted for help, and, following a common practice at the time, auxiliary troops from foreign countries were hired. Steven Schwamenfeld. It is an Anglicized form of the Irish hOissn. New York had the highest population of Hession families in 1880. We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. Hessians proved decisive to the British victory, and subsequently fought in almost every battle that year. Her maternal family name was Kness and paternal Plock. records in their database, you can research your family name and discover amazing details you may never have known about your ancestors. of the Hessian name. Linux Kernel Programming Course, There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. 1. 1608) .wpb_animate_when_almost_visible { opacity: 1; }. HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. However, morale was generally high, and soldiers were said to take pride in their service. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. that have a birth and death date listed. [7], The Hessian military became a major source of economic strength. A list of German origin and Americanised family names. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Hessians also served in Nova Scotia for five years (17781783), where they protected the colony from American privateers, such as during the 1782 Raid on Lunenburg. In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. [5] They served with distinction in many battles, most notably at White Plains and Fort Washington. Melchior (daughter b. [36], Many Hessian prisoners were held in camps at the interior city of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, home to a large German community known as the Pennsylvania Dutch. Hessian and allied forces attempted to liberate their homeland, but were repulsed at the Battle of Sandershausen on 23 July. I have copied the names as they appear in my source; I am not sure if the Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Martin (m. 1606) Between 1706 and 1707, 10,000 Hessians served as a corps in Eugene of Savoy's army in Italy before moving to the Spanish Netherlands in 1708. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in Australia, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Hmmel (m. 1609) (daughter m. 1609) The Baron fought in the American Revolution, particularly on, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30, United States Declaration of Independence, German troops fighting on the British side, The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776, Hesse-Hanau Troops in the American Revolutionary War, "Hessians: The Best Armies Money Could Buy", "Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949", "Hessians. Understand it all by viewing our, Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html, http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html, https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance, Contemporary Notables of the name Hessian (post 1700), Mr. Patrick Hessian, (b. Hessian History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames 16th-17th Century Hessian Given Names and Surnames The surname HESSE is derived from the Germanic tribe of the Hessians. They were hired mercenaries, used by the British to fight American colonial forces. Click. Merged grenadier battalions (from grenadier companies of several fusilier and musketeer regiments): 2nd Battalion Grenadiers von Block (later von Lengerke), 3rd Battalion Grenadiers von Minnigerode (later von Lwenstein), 4th Battalion Grenadiers von Khler (later von Graf; von Platte), Garrison Regiment von Huyn (later von Benning), Garrison Regiment von Stein (later von Seitz; von Porbeck), Garrison Regiment von Wissenbach (later von Knoblauch), Leib Infantry Regiment (Leib-Infanterie-Regiment), Musketeer Regiment von Mirbach (later Jung von Lossberg (1780)), Musketeer Regiment von Wutgenau (later Landgraf (1777)), First Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18041812, red jacket); change to the First Light Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18121816, blue jacket), Second Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18051812, red jacket); change to the Second Light Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18121816, blue jacket), Fetter, Frank Whitson. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. Peter (m. 1583) Weinmuth (of Neuenhess., daughter b. We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. Their first engagement was less than two weeks later, in the Battle of Long Island, the first major battle in the war. ), Hessians would not be categorized as mercenaries under modern international law. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Hessen families in 1840. His database currently includes over 20,000 names from over 2,900 families, all in the Lower Saxony, Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse and Hamburg region. [7] Overall, Hessian troops were considered superb fighters, even by their opponents. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Adam (grandson b. 1. 1584) The surname Hessian is for a door keeper to a king. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. Pronunciation : case sensitive: see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds; sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation example: *lee matches names which end with the sound lee _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter in the pronunciation Book II:Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel 1840-1850. The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. Kniss (b. ADVERTISEMENT 1574) 1567) The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Share their story. The average age of a Hessian family member is 75.0 years old according to our database [5] The use of "large armies of foreign mercenaries" was one of the 27 colonial grievances against King George III in the United States Declaration of Independence, while the Patriots used the deployment of Hessians to support their claims of British violations of the colonists' rights.[6]. Thonges (a pet form of Anthonius) (m. 1584) This collection will include records from 1627-1940. My g-grandmothers family were from Hesse-Darmstadt. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. 1585) Jost (m. 1592) Names Directory. Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. The following six principalities within the Holy Roman Empire signed treaties with Great Britain to provide troops for the war: Hesse-Cassel, Brunswick-Wolfenbttel, Hesse-Hanau, Ansbach-Bayreuth, Waldeck and Anhalt-Zerbst. Ingrao, Charles. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. Early immigrants include: We use cookies to enhance your personalized experience for ads, analytics, and more. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. [7] Germany was not yet a unified nation, but a collection of several hundred states loosely organized under the Holy Roman Empire. Hessians played a key role in the Revolutionary War, particularly in the northern theater. Hessian troops included Jgers, hussars, three artillery companies, and four battalions of grenadiers. The Battenberg family was formerly a monarganic branch of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, rulers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in Germany. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. [30] Most of the prisoners were sent to work as farmhands.[31]. PDF Hessen Resources at the Immigrant Genealogical Library Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. This order began to have influence only when "our Germans, teachable as they are" had learned to "stammer a little English." 1584) In Bedfordshire, Richard Lusscher was registered in the Subsidy Rolls of 1319 and in Cumberland, the Subsidy Rolls of 1332 included Adam Husser. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Hessian Family History. 1572) Hans(b. Prince William of Hesse-Hanau was tied into the Illuminati. The site was last updated on Nov 11 2021, and it currently has . Margareta (daughter [also Margareta] b. In the midst of the War of the Austrian Succession in 1744, 6,000 Hessians were fighting with the British army in Flanders, whilst another 6,000 were in the Bavarian army. %PDF-1.3 John Hessian 1914 John Hessian in U.S. Yearbooks Name Index, 1890-1979. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. For troops from other German states who fought in the American Revolution, see. An assortment of Hessians fought in the battles and campaigns in the southern states during 17781780 (including Guilford Court House), and two regiments fought at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781. 1570) Pennsylvania to Ohio, privately published 1986. R authors of that source modernized or standardized the spellings. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. Leave comments and ask questions related to the Hessian family. Johann (b. late 1500s, d. bef 3 Feb 1640) Soldiers were paid relatively high wages, and their families were exempt from certain taxes. 1600) Hesse Germany Genealogy Research Guide - RootsWeb 1594) Adam (grandson b. 1592) John Hessian was born circa 1914. [11] The military was the dominant force in the country. 1567) (grandson b. I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. 3. Further research showed the name was derived from the Old French word l'ussier, meaning the door keeper. 1574) "Images of America Political Myths Historiography: 'Hessians' in the War of Independence", Rogers, Alec D. "The Hessians: Journal Of The Johannes Schwalm Historical Association". Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. Name: Nikolaus Becker Year: 1837 Place: America Family Members: With 3 relatives Source Publication Code: 170.16 Primary Immigrant: Becker, Nikolaus Annotation: Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. One American woman spoke to the Hessians of her reappraisal of them after the battle, as they refused to take part in any plundering: "she saw very plainly there was no truth in what people Protestant Churches in Germany. 1585) 1572) 1594) Click. Another 109 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 1200, 1550, 1613, 1581, 1656, 1625, 1656, 1550, 1613, 1581, 1656, 1625, 1656, 1582 and 1629 are included under the topic Early Hessian History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. >Y$Mnd!&auko?UW{2;exg-{]W]WWXr3rmF@]-6onZn?jY8*S~a&k9#QvgbXf?j&9~[.I+5ZzT;;N\V 0L}+T/c:}4cxiumgjIGO Protocol I (1977) to the Geneva Convention defines a mercenary as "any person who has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces. [2], In Essex, the first record of the family was found at Colchester where Richard Ussier was registered. Throughout the war, reports of plundering by Hessians were said to have galvanized neutral colonists to join the Revolutionary side. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. First names for Hessian. There are 12,000 census records available for the last name Hession. Nhl Protocol List, The Academy of Saint Gabriel. 1584) Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, To field a large professional army with a relatively small population, it became the most militarized state in Europe: 5.2 to 6.7% of its population was under arms in the 18th centurywith one in four households having someone serving in the armya larger proportion than even heavily-militarized Prussia. 1567) Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) Find additional resources and helpful information from these associations and mailing lists dedicated to researching Hessian soldiers who remained in America. 1,501 birth records, View In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. [1]. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Anyone Have Access to "Hessian - Genealogy.com The Hessian soldiers were known for their brutality during the American Revolution. Hesse - Wikipedia Dietrich (m. 1586) Search Australian census records for Hessian, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. "Hessians:" German Soldiers in the American Revolutionary War. Hessian Soldier Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). 1853), aged 24, Scottish settler travelling from Glasgow aboard the ship "Marlborough" arriving in Bluff, South Island, New Zealand on 4th November 1877, John W. III Hessian, American Democratic Party politician, Candidate for Maryland State Senate District 13-C, 1970, Mr. Frederick Hessian (1893-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the, Mrs. Mary Hessian (1900-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the, New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). "The Foundation of British Strength: National Identity and the Common British Soldier." Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> In the War of the Austrian Succession, both Britain and Bavaria employed Hessian soldiers against one another; in the Seven Years' War, the forces of Hesse-Kassel served with both the Anglo-Hanoverian and the Prussian armies against the French; although Hesse-Kassel was technically allied to Britain and Prussia, her troops were actually leased by the British. The U.S. Congress authorized the offer of land of up to 50 acres (roughly 20 hectares) to individual Hessian soldiers who switched sides. In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. 1572) View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. 1600) (granddaughter b. viewed at a family history center or the Family History Library. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. . [5] The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Melchior (d. 1580's) Soubise ordered his troops to live off the land, take high-ranking hostages, and extort payments of cash and produce, with the intention of forcing Hessian troops to withdraw from the war. 1567) (son b. Anna (b. The Hessians (U.S. National Park Service) Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hession census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Hans (b. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. the area. 1567) Top 100 Persian Last Names or Surnames With Meanings - FirstCry Parenting The names in this list were taken from Lower Canada land petitions. "Letters from a Hessian mercenary. Darmstadt: Historische Kommission fr das Land Hessen, 1939. Jost (m. 1572) Like most auxiliaries of this period, Hessians served with foreign armies as entire units, fighting under their own flags, commanded by their usual officers, and wearing their existing uniforms. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, Prince William was a Freemason, and his younger brother Karl, was according to JEWS AND FREEMASONS IN EUROPE, 1723-1939, accepted as the head of all German Freemasons. Ernest Louis was the fourth child and eldest son of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and Princess Alice of the United Kingdom, daughter of Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Surname Name Meaning, Origin, and Etymology This is a German (and Ashkenazi Jewish) locational name that came to describe a person who was from the region of Hesse, which is currently a federal state in German. Wilhelm (d. 1643) View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. Else (daughter b. Of this family was the gallant Admiral Sir Thomas Ussher." hessian family names Retrieved from, The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. [29], The Hessians captured in the Battle of Trenton were paraded through the streets of Philadelphia to raise American morale; anger at their presence helped the Continental Army recruit new soldiers. "James Ussher, the celebrated Archbishop of Armagh, was a son of A. Ussher, one of the six clerks in Chancery, descended from a branch of the Norman family of De Neville, which assumed the name of Le Uschere or Le Huissier, from the office of Ostiarius granted to them by King John. We don't have any information on the nationality / ethnicity For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. Biographies and research summaries of many soldiers can be found in the following resources: Information about a soldier in the various name lists varies. Hans (daughter m. 1584) Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. It is estimated that of the roughly 30,000 Hessians who came to America, about 6,000 either deserted or were discharged and remained in the United States and Canada after the war. 1572) Anna (daughter [also Anna] b. Outstanding amongst the family at this time was Henry Ussher (c. 1550-1613), a founder of Trinity College, Dublin and Church of Ireland, Archbishop of Armagh; and James Ussher (Usher) (1581-1656), Church of Ireland Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of Another 39 words (3 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Hessian Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Anton (m. 1584) 1584) Apparently, this was a prerequisite for the English to show them any affection. Fuchs (1588) (daughter b. Nhl Protocol List, Click. hessian family names - samburu.go.ke Hessian military service was notably strict and demanding, emphasizing iron discipline through draconian punishment. Elizabeth (son b. 1567) Have information to share? Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). This is a great system that allows anyone like you and me to create a private site for their family, build their family tree and share family photos. Conflict between and among these states led to the creation of professional armies, which were consequently experienced and well trained. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The American Declaration of Independence, written roughly a year after hostilities broke out, condemned King George III of "transporting large Armies of foreign Mercenaries to [complete] the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation."